Florus Luminosus, named from Latin 'florus' (flower) and 'luminosus' (luminous), is a rare bioluminescent species in the Noctifloral Anthophytes cluster. This 10-25 cm tall tropical understory plant has broad, wavy amber-orange petals with translucent edges and shorter, curled inner whorls dotted with glandular structures likely secreting bioluminescent compounds. Lower petals display teal gradients with orange speckles, enhancing nocturnal visibility. Luminescence (470-530 nm) results from enzymatic reactions of luciferin-like compounds in petal glands and vesicles. The slender stem supports gentle swaying, aiding scent dispersion. Adapted for cool (5-20°C) tropical forest floors, it attracts night-active pollinators such as moths and beetles through subtle glow patterns and movement, ensuring effective cross-pollination. Florus Luminosus is a protected species illustrating specialized floral bioluminescence for evolutionary success.