Luminosa Phosphorica, a bioluminescent fungus of the Iridescent Folia cluster, exhibits a translucent, wavy-capped morphology (10–25 cm) with peach-to-violet pigment spots. Its radiating gills emit blue-green light (450–495 nm) via a luciferin-luciferase system, concentrated along gill edges and stipe, correlating with spore dispersal activity. The slender semi-translucent stipe with luminous core shows phototropic growth on tropical forest floors. Saprotrophic on decomposing leaf litter and wood, it contributes to nutrient cycling. Classified within Basidiomycota, Agaricales, genus Luminosa, the species disperses spores by wind and supports soil health through mycelial networks. Endangered habitat status demands focused conservation.